FIFTH LETTER - August 1944
The Spiritual Nature of the Fixed-Star Zodiac (continued)
In the previous two letters
we elaborated some of the twelve constellations of the Zodiac according
to the events of the Ancient Saturn evolution. Now we must finish this
picture by describing the seventh great cycle of this planetary existence
of our universe.
During the preceding six
cycles, a being had been created that consisted of warmth, bore the
semblance of life, animation, individualization, and showed the first
traces of an inner life. Now in the last and seventh cycle, this being
appears to have reached a certain completion within this great round
of evolution. Its actions are automatic and in accordance with the events
and activities that take place in its environment. Different spiritual
beings once more have a possibility to penetrate these heat beings with
their forces. These are the Spirits of Will who were already mentioned
in connection with the beginning of Ancient Saturn evolution. In the
beginning they sacrificed their Will-substance, and this substance became
the foundation for the activities of the other spiritual beings. This
substance also became the foundation of the physical substance of heat
or warmth that was created within Ancient Saturn. In fact, it is the
origin of all physical substances that have been created in later stages
of creation. After this Will-substance has been transmuted into warmth,
the Spirits of Will are again able to work into the heat beings, which
are the origin of the human physical body today. So the beginning of
this great round of cosmic creation is connected with the end, and,
thereby, the events reveal the inner meaning of the whole world existence
in the midst of which we are today. During this last cycle on Ancient
Saturn, the Spirits of Will created, within these heat bodies, capacities
that even today cannot be developed consciously by the human being but
still slumber and have to wait for a distant future of cosmic evolution.
In order to describe this, we have to start from another end.
We described this phase of
evolution in letters three and four as it can be read in the constellations
of Ram, Bull, Twins, Archer, Goat, and Waterman, with Crab and Lion
in the background. Also, we found its traces in the human form, in the
head or brain, the larynx or speech-and-sound organization, and in the
arms with upper arm, elbow, and lower arm. The last cycle of the Saturn
evolution can be found written into the constellation of Fishes. The
constellation of Fishes is visible, during the midnight hours at Michaelmas,
exactly above the southern horizon. The constellations of Andromeda
and Pegasus are above it.
Thus we come back again
to the beginning of Ancient Saturn, and as we found the sacrifice of
the Spirits of Will written into Fishes, so we now find their activity
during the last cycle indicated in Fishes. Within the human form it
is pictured in the hands. The two hands are an image of the two Fishes
that swim in the sky in opposite directions, yet are connected by a
faint ribbon of stars.
With our hands we work in
the world. All the achievements of art, science, building, as well as
the millions and millions of small deeds that make human life on Earth
possible, have, in the last resort, been brought about by human hands.
They have been and are constantly flowing down from human heads into
hands. If we once try to imagine the vast amount of human labor of all
kinds that has been done in the past and which will be done in the future,
we can look with admiration and reverence at the human hand. However,
we do not know how it happens that our thoughts are realized by our
hands, or how it is possible that we can handle the pan or the spade.
This is still hidden from our day consciousness. But we could imagine
a future condition of the human being in which we would be conscious
of what goes on when we move our arms and limbs and work with our hands.
We can even imagine that sometime the human being will be able to use
the hidden faculties in the hands for radiating forces that today are
only indicated by the form of the hand.
In fact, we meet our destiny
with our hands. The hands are that part of our organism with which we
are constantly confronting the world. Meeting the world with the reality
of our working hands, we meet our destiny. Destiny appears to most human
beings as something that hovers above them, which is foreign to them
and that takes them in the one direction or the other by surprise. It
is experienced like a superhuman will power. As we have now found the
connection between the hands and Fishes and read behind Fishes the deeds
of the Spirits of Will, we can see working behind Fishes, also in our
hands, the cosmic Will forces that we call the forces of destiny. In
the way in which we experience those Will forces today is hidden the
last trace of the mirror-like Will forces of our Ancient Saturn ancestors,
as described above. We can also imagine that one day, in a very distant
future, we shall be able to be one with those Will forces that are still
foreign and incomprehensible to us; that we, in full consciousness,
could fulfill what the cosmic Will desires to do through us. Then we
would be “God like”. We would be united with the Will of
the Father-God. This capacity, which can only ripen in us in the future,
was put as a spiritual seed into those Saturn heat-beings by the activity
of the Spirits of Will. Rudolf Steiner calls it the germ of Spirit I,
or Spirit Man.
This we can find written into the constellation of Fishes: the Will-substance
of the Spirits of Will in the beginning of the world evolution, its
crystallization into “Earth” and “destiny”,
which we experience most directly with our hands, and the germ of union
with the Will of the Father in a fully conscious and fully active way.
Thus we have now found the
ethereal image of humanity as it was created by the Gods and its connection
with the universe of the stars. It is an image of the upper human being,
the head with the brain, speech and sound organization, and arms —
right down into the hands. It is also an image of the destiny of the
world and the human being (as the Will of the hierarchies when the world
was created), the thinking and the witnessing of the thoughts of the
Gods in all that surrounds us, and their realization in Earth existence
until the Will of the Father is awake and active in the will of the
human being.
This ether image of the
upper human being is an image of one's higher being. It does not
enter, in reality, into the bodily being, it only creates a semblance
within the body. In the Middle Ages one will still find that the human
being faintly experienced the Angelic Beings in the spiritual world
in this way; Beings with heads only, without a body, and with wings
instead of arms. Raphael Santi, for instance, painted them like this
in the Madonna Sistina. It is an image of what human beings will become
in the future when they have acquired more subtle and ethereal forms
of existence.
As shown below, we have
achieved a picture of the link between the human being, the starry universe,
and the world evolution:
ANCIENT SATURN
I |
Reflection of Life |
Ram |
Head — Brain |
II |
Refection of Animation |
Bull |
Speech Sound Organism |
III |
Reflection of Individualization and Personality
|
Twins |
Arms — Symmetry |
IV |
Human Beings |
Archer |
Upper Arms |
V |
Primeval Sense Organs |
Goat |
Elbows |
VI |
Primeval Metabolism |
Waterman |
Lower Arms |
VIII |
Will |
Fishes |
Hands |
The question can arise:
what has happened to the five other constellations of the Zodiac —
Crab, Lion, Virgin, Scales, Scorpion? As we have already seen in connection
with the creation of the primeval sense organs and the primeval metabolism,
aided by the Angels and Archangels, these constellations are an image
of “inner life”, but, as there is only a semblance of life
within those heat bodies on Ancient Saturn, the five constellations
from Crab to Scorpion are still, so to speak, in the background. They
are veiled in the clouds of the cycles of evolution that follow Ancient
Saturn. They manifest themselves later when the human being is able
to acquire life and animation. We must imagine them standing “behind”
the events on Ancient Saturn, revealing the highest motives and the
innermost experiences of the Gods. In the following description of the
characteristics of the twelve constellations of the Zodiac, according
to Ancient Saturn evolution, we shall nevertheless, undertake to elaborate
the five “missing” constellations in order that we may have
a more or less complete picture. Explanations will follow in later letters.
The constellations of the
Zodiac are the chronicle or record of the creation. The imprints that
have been made into these spheres of the universe are still working
through the visible constellations. The destiny of the world appears
there as the planets move in front of the constellations. The human
being can be a witness of that which is the outer expression of the
Will of the world, thus trying to understand and comprehend the
Will, or, if one does not want to become a witness, become subject to
the Will — meaning, subject to the forces of destiny. To try to
understand and comprehend the Will of the world means to step along
the path that leads toward freedom. Therefore, it will become more and
more necessary to listen to the language of the stars in order
to hear the Will of the world — the Will of the Father — which
has its visible expressions in the movements of the stars. Thus we will
not hear our “destiny” or our unchangeable fate, but we
will hear our spiritual tasks on Earth. We can then perceive them in
the sphere of active thinking, or spiritual activity. It is the sphere
where we can achieve freedom, or freehood, in our present age of civilization.
We can already try to read
the script of the stars as the planets move through the constellations
of the Zodiac. Of course, we can only find general indications so far,
because the various planets do not always form the same “letter”
as they pass in front of the constellations. The different planets modify
their character according to the character and special activity of the
planet that is in front of a certain constellation.
The Constellation of Ram
If anything happens in the
constellation of Ram — if one or several planets are in this constellation
— it means that a new impulse desires to come into the world.
We are then reminded to open our eyes for something new, a new age of
humanity, new aspects of life, or perhaps even new inventions that will
bring about a change in our earthly life. It may still be hidden and
we may have to seek it, but it may be like a message of the spiritual
world to the beings on Earth to listen to changed conditions, to ask
new questions and to do new tasks. This, for instance, happened in the
times preceding the birth of Christ when the prophets of the Hebrew
people spoke of Christ's coming. Then in the 8-9th century BC,
when the prophet Elias lived as the great Forerunner of the Christ event,
the vernal point was about in the center of the Ram.
The Constellation of Bull
Events in Bull call, so
to speak, for cosmic “animation”. They are mostly a reminder
that we have to break through walls of tradition and routine that may
have been piled up by previous ages. Impulses and new aspects, which
may have been born in silence and human loneliness, want to shape themselves
into reality. It is as though the vowels and consonants of a new language,
which hitherto were not known, have to be learnt and practiced in life.
If humanity or the single human being does not respond to the call of
Bull, then the cosmic forces “animate” evolution by means
of catastrophes; for instance, the Thirty Years War started when Saturn
was in the constellation of Bull, and it came to an end when Saturn
was there again. In those times, even still today, humanity had a certain
task that it did or did not wish to understand, and the result was the
Thirty Years War. About this special task we shall have to speak later.
The Constellation of Twins
Star events in Twins indicate
that humanity should awaken for tasks and quests in connection with
the development of ego-forces. When Jesus was born ([Midnight] 24th
of December, 1 BC), Saturn had entered Twins, and 30 years later, at
the time of the Baptism in the Jordan when the “I AM” entered
the body of Jesus, Saturn was again in Twins. It was then the task of
humanity to witness the life of Christ on Earth. Only a few did it,
but they were enough to carry the stream of human evolution further.
Just in these days (August
1944) Saturn has again entered the constellation of Twins. Again humanity
will be confronted with the task of cognition of the “I AM of
the World”, only on a higher level. Let us hope that enough human
beings will listen to the call of the spiritual world.
The Constellation of Crab
In previous descriptions
we have seen that Crab is connected with the creation of the sense organs
within Ancient Saturn evolution. It was an interplay between the Spirits
of Love and the Archangels, or in the language of the stars, Goat and
Crab. Thus events in Crab are calling for “life in the senses”.
We are then asked to direct our attention toward that which we can perceive
with our senses in the world of matter. If we can do this without any
prejudice, then we will be able to perceive the deepest mysteries of
the universe. We can then perceive the mystery of death and rebirth
in all spheres of life.
This happened in the time
of Christ's life on Earth. At that time, even in the moment of
the Mystery of Golgotha, Saturn was in the constellation of Crab. There
the Kingdom of Heaven was open even to the world of human senses, because
the God was present in a physical body that could be seen with the eyes,
and God's Words could be heard with ears — the Godhead could
be approached not only in the spiritual world. Thereby, in the Mystery
of the Death on Golgotha and the Resurrection, the rejuvenation of the
whole universe could be perceived by a few who were awake. Others who
were not awake in their senses could only see death and destruction.
This happens if the call of Crab is not heard, as it took place in the
event of the destruction of Jerusalem (70 AD) when Mars was in Crab.
The Constellation of Lion
Events in Lion ask for the
opening of the human heart toward the language of the universe. We have
found Lion connected with the primeval metabolism on Ancient Saturn,
where the Spirits of Harmony together with the Angels established the
digestion of warmth within those heat beings. These were like cosmic
hearts through which the Gods could perceive the harmonies of the worlds.
Thus Lion still acts in
this manner today. It asks the human being to transmute itself into
a great heart, into a kind of cosmic musical instrument through which
the stream of the universal existence can flow and create a new harmony
of the spheres. This is the language of Lion: that all existing beings
want to be awakened and reborn in the human “heart-perception”.
Many great individualities
in the spiritual history of humanity have, each in their own way, answered
this call as they were connected by their birth with Lion. Among them
are the famous poet Novalis, H.P. Blavatzky, and Rudolf Steiner. They
all have Saturn in Lion at the time of their birth.
The Constellation of Virgin
The Virgin is opposite the
constellation of Fishes. The sacrifice of Will-substance by the Spirits
of Will, which became the foundation of all physical matter, is connected
with Fishes. Therefore, if we look at the constellation of Fishes — and
even more at Virgin — we are at the gate to the mysteries of substance
and matter. As these mysteries are, still today, not within easy reach
of the human being, events in Virgin ask very much from human beings.
They ask for the highest devotion and love toward the spiritual world
and the world of physical existence. An inner attitude has to be developed
there; for instance, that which Goethe had when he looked at the world
that the senses presented to him and which enabled him to experience
the “Urpflanze” — #160;the archetypal plant. There the correct
attitude must be found in which to develop meditation and also religious
sacrament. The mystery of substance and also of transubstantiation can
thus be found. The mysteries of transubstantiation, as they take place
in the working of the powers of destiny, can reveal themselves if the
human being cultivates the hidden capacities of the soul.
The Last Supper took place
when the Moon was in Virgin. This does not mean that Christ's
deeds were dependent upon the constellations or the stars, but it reveals
a new attitude toward the stars that came into the world through Christ.
Today we are still far from this attitude; we can only learn it step
by step.
Our starry universe has
become a mechanism, the movements of which we can calculate like the
structure and the movements of a machine. Yet Christ while on Earth has
written deeds and words into the events of this mechanical universe so that
it is rejuvenated. Thereby Christ impressed into this position of Moon in
Virgin, the new mystery of transubstantiation that was founded by Christ
for the sake of the future of humanity. Since then the Moon may have gone
thousands of times through the constellation of Virgin and nothing
important may have been done within the family of humanity. However, that
it has happened once may give humanity in future the possibility to fill
this constellation with new spiritual content that will not be calculated
but which will be the result of human deeds of moral imagination.
In the preceding descriptions
of the constellations of the Zodiac, a few planets — Saturn, Mars,
Moon — have been mentioned. They should only be regarded as examples.
The significance and the activities of the planets have still to be worked
out in further letters. So far, they should only be taken as indicators, as
the hands on the big clock of our universe. They are acting like mediators
between the Zodiac and the Earth. The character of the zodiacal influence
is modified according to the different planets that are in these
constellations. Saturn certainly has quite a different power of
modification than, for instance, Mars or Moon. But these modifications
have still to be worked out in detail.