CHRISTMAS AND THE COSMIC
RHYTHMS
#160;#160;
Rudolf Steiner House London,
England
(Notes from
lecture, unrevised by author - Included in Cosmology Course I,
published
by Astrosophy Research Center)
#160;#160;
GREAT CONJUNCTIONS ~ 28 December 1954
#160;#160;
Today
we are starting another series of talks in which we will speak about the cosmic
events that took place 2,000 years ago. There is a rhythm that repeats itself,
which was inaugurated at the time of Christ. Therefore I refer you to Rudolf
Steiner’s, Spiritual Guidance of Mankind.
In
the case of a normal human being, we always have a conflict between the cosmic
and terrestrial forces. However, in the case of Christ the spiritual forces
were accepted. There was no struggle against them, as Rudolf Steiner indicated
when he said, “The Christ is the representative of the whole cosmos.” On the
foundation of this indication, I have made cosmic researches for about 35 years
now. They are researches with regard to the cosmic events that took place in
the sky at the time of Christ. These researches reveal cosmically what Rudolf
Steiner said. What is presented here is only part of the research. In order to
do this, we must also do a bit of astronomy.
I shall speak tonight about Saturn and Jupiter. These
two planets are moving at a certain distance from each other. Jupiter is closer
to the Sun and moves through the whole Zodiac in about 12 years, while Saturn
is further away and takes about 30 years. At a certain moment they meet (come
into conjunction), and then they move apart again as Jupiter moves faster than
Saturn. These two planets make a beautiful pattern in the sky — a grand
triangle. At the time of Christ three such meetings took place between Saturn
and Jupiter. The first meeting of Saturn and Jupiter took place in Fishes, the
second in Archer, and the third was in the constellation of Lion. It is these
three meetings of which I would like to speak.
These
conjunctions form a triangle in the sky; however there is a slight difference,
after 60 years, when Saturn and Jupiter meet again in this corner of Fishes, as
the conjunction has moved a little further toward Ram. The same thing happens
to the conjunctions in Lion and Archer, thus the whole triangle is moving, or
rotating. During these nights we want to speak about these corners of this triangle
as they were at the time of Christ.
The
conjunction in 7 BC, which took place in Fishes, is related to the birth
of Jesus, in a spiritual sense, according to the Gospel of St. Luke. I hope to
show you how closely this conjunction is connected with the birth of Jesus. It
is the spiritual nativity; and the spiritual nativity is much more important
than the natural nativity itself, as was suggested by Dr. Steiner (see Article under No-Date: The
Constellation of Cosmic Thought).
In
14 AD the conjunction took place in Archer, and on or near
that moment another event took place. It was when the 12-year-old Jesus child
was in the temple. We hear how the 12-year-old Jesus was lost and then found in
the temple among the sages talking with them and teaching them.
Finally
we come to the conjunction of 34 AD that took place in
Lion. This is connected with the Mystery of Golgotha, in a broad sense, as the
event took place on the 3rd of April 33 AD,
according to references of Dr. Steiner. This conjunction also has to do with
the conversion of St. Paul at the gates of Damascus.
These
conjunctions are like corner stones. All that, which we can put into the lovely
picture of the shepherds — the shepherd stream and its rebirth in
Christianity — is connected with the conjunction in 7 BC,
which at that time was in Fishes. It was the birth of the simple souls who are
closely connected with the planet Earth and its life of sufferings but also its
joy — all that goes on through history. In the movement of the three-cornered
star, we can follow the shepherd stream in humanity. The same can be followed
with the other corners.
The
conjunction in 14 AD is closely connected with the Kings’ stream. We can
see how the stream of the Kings developed, even the inner movement, if we
follow the movement of this corner of the star. This stream of the Kings had
just entered Archer, coming from Scorpion. The King stream was represented by
the Three Wise Men of the East. This stream has gone through tremendous crises.
It is manifest in the figure of Herod who brought about the massacre of the
innocent, the children.
The
conjunction in 34 AD is connected with the conversion of St. Paul. It is a
different aspect of Christianity, connected with the entry of the Cosmic Christ
into the body of Jesus at the Baptism of Jesus in the river Jordan. The Christ
that St. Paul experienced at Damascus was the Cosmic Christ. Thus Christ had
taken the tremendous developmental step by uniting with the Earth. St. Paul’s
experience with the risen Christ is written in this conjunction of 34 AD.
We can follow this stream in the history of humanity, which has also gone
through tremendous crises. It is the interplay of the cosmic and the
terrestrial forces in history.
One
Great Conjunction in this series took place between 1940 and 41, and an earlier
one took place in 16034, which was connected to the 30 years’ war in history.
Here we must distinguish two aspects. The actual events and the conjunction do
not always take place at the same time. Events can happen during the time
approaching a Great Conjunction but also during the subsiding time when Jupiter
moves away from Saturn. The character is then different. The conjunction in 7 BC was
not the actual event, it was an approach to the event. [Ed. Note: Later Willi
associated this conjunction with the spiritual nativity of both the Jesus children
in 6&7 BC.] It is similar with regard to 14 AD.
The 12-year-old Jesus would have been in Jerusalem during the year 13, not 14.
In 34 AD events took place on the Earth and worked toward that
conjunction, which was taken through the reflecting sky into the future. It is
something similar to the indication of a clock — it is the indication of
time. When such an event takes place in the spiritual world, then it later
becomes an earthly event. Something took place in the spiritual world in 7 BC,
then 6 years later it happened on Earth; thus, what had been decided in the
spiritual world was fulfilled at a later time.
Why
are these two planets Saturn and Jupiter so important? This can only be
explained if one considers the cosmos as an integrated organism, the body of
the Deity, for similar constellations had taken place before the time of
Christ. How is it possible to speak about this as an integrated organism? The
human form gives us a certain indication. It has been worked out in all
details. The outer planets indicate the functions of the head, and the inferior
planets (including the Earth) are connected in the cosmos with the functions
that take place within the body of a human being. Saturn, the planet of cosmic
memory, writes down everything. It is like the skull that has been closed in
order to cut the human being away from the external world. At birth the
fontanels of the baby are still open. Saturn’s functions are to make the human
being perfect and completely integrated within itself. Saturn is also the
guardian of the threshold to the extra solar world, into the higher world. It
is also connected with another activity: that which keeps the human being
upright, and this uprightness comes from a place or point in the skull that
also contains uplifting forces. The weight of the human body would crush us if
it were not for these uplifting forces, and we would not be able to stand
upright. Saturn is such a willpower of uplifting force. These great Will forces
of the Deity in the solar cosmos are working in Saturn as the great memory
forces of all the past.
Jupiter in that picture of the human organism comes
next. In the microscopic scale of the human body it is located between the
eyes. It is here where we have the capacity of thinking. This happens in the
micro cosmos. In the cosmos it is the sphere where the divine thinking takes
place. Jupiter is the great thinker of the universe. This is an activity that
is creative and which works into the future. In Jupiter divine beings are
working who direct the thinking of the cosmos. They are preparing the cosmic
thought for the future incarnation of the Earth.
If
these two beings from the two spheres meet when there is a conjunction of
Saturn and Jupiter, it is an indication that events take place in the spiritual
world, and on the Earth there is a reflection. The conjunctions indicate that
decisions are taking place — past and future. Memory, the past, is the world
of the Father (Saturn), which meets what comes in the future (Jupiter). The
conversation between Jupiter and Saturn is preparing the new creation. These
two worlds have what we might call a conference. In that moment certain
decisions are made, decisions for which everything that happens in history is
used. One can imagine that in rhythmical intervals they meet in the spiritual
world. It can always be integrated with earthly happenings that we can see how
these three pillars of the triangle are reflected in history.
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